Science Of Medicine

  Download in PDF Nephrotic Syndrome  click here👍 Introduction: Nephrotic syndrome is a medical condition characterized by the presence of excessive protein in the urine, low blood protein levels, high cholesterol levels, and swelling in various parts of the body. It is a potentially serious condition that affects both adults and children. In this article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies of nephrotic syndrome. 1. What is Nephrotic Syndrome? Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that occurs when the glomeruli, the tiny filters in the kidneys responsible for removing waste from the blood, become damaged. This damage results in the breakdown of the filtration process, causing proteins to leak into the urine instead of being retained in the blood. 2. Causes of Nephrotic Syndrome: There are various causes of nephrotic syndrome, including: - Minimal Change Disease: This is the most common cause in children, where the glomeruli appear n

Basics of ECG: Understanding the Essentials The electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is a vital diagnostic tool used by healthcare professionals to assess the electrical activity of the heart. It provides valuable information that can aid in diagnosing various cardiac conditions, guiding treatment plans, and monitoring heart health. Understanding the basics of ECG is fundamental for any healthcare professional and can even be beneficial for individuals interested in learning more about their heart's electrical impulses. In this article, we will explore the essentials of ECG, from its purpose and procedure to interpreting the results. What is an ECG? An ECG is a non-invasive test that records the electrical impulses generated by the heart as it contracts and relaxes. It provides a graphical representation of these electrical activities, helping healthcare professionals evaluate the heart's rhythm, rate, and any potential abnormalities. The test involves attaching multipl